kandoh
@kandoh@reddthat.com
- Comment on If a leftist ran for president, would liberals support him? 11 hours ago:
Most people have no idea a leftist isn’t just a weirdo way of saying liberal
- Comment on Why is Gen Z so Poor? 6 days ago:
The toughest part of my life was when i was starting off in my 20s. No experience, no one wants to take a chance on a young person when they can just hire someone older for the same position.
- Comment on Realistically... How fucked is the US? 1 week ago:
What happened to the Iranian left after 1979’s revolution:
The Iranian left played a significant role in the 1979 revolution but was ultimately suppressed and marginalized by Ayatollah Khomeini’s Islamist forces in the aftermath. Here’s an overview of what happened to leftist groups after the revolution:
Initial Collaboration and Support
Many leftist groups initially supported and collaborated with Khomeini’s movement to overthrow the Shah:
- Various Marxist-Leninist, socialist, and communist organizations participated in the revolutionary coalition[5].
- Some leftist groups like the Tudeh Party (pro-Soviet communists) and Fedayeen (urban guerillas) attracted many student members[5].
- The leftist-Islamist group Mujahedin also gained significant support among students[5].
- Many leftists viewed Khomeini’s movement as anti-imperialist and hoped to push it in a more progressive direction[1].
Gradual Suppression
However, Khomeini and his allies soon moved to sideline and suppress leftist forces:
- In March 1979, Khomeini declared “do not use this term, ‘democratic.’ That is the Western style,” signaling his opposition to liberal and leftist ideals[2].
- The National Democratic Front (a leftist group) was banned in August 1979[2].
- Universities were purged of leftist influence starting in March 1980[2].
- By early 1981, the government had closed MEK (People’s Mujahedin) offices, banned their newspapers, and issued arrest warrants for their leaders[2].
Violent Crackdown
The suppression of the left intensified into violent persecution:
- Between 1981-1985, nearly 8,000 political opponents were executed, many of them leftists[3].
- In 1988, a “Death Committee” oversaw the mass execution of leftist prisoners[1].
- Overall, the Islamic Republic’s crackdown on dissent was far more brutal than the Shah’s regime, which had executed fewer than 100 political prisoners between 1971-1979[3].
Reasons for Failure
Several factors contributed to the left’s inability to maintain influence:
- Lack of unity and organization among moderate and radical leftist factions[2].
- Underestimation of the conservatism of the Iranian masses[2].
- The left’s secular ideology conflicted with the religious fervor driving much of the revolution[1].
- Khomeini’s skillful co-opting of leftist anti-imperialist and social justice rhetoric into an Islamist framework[3][4].
Legacy
By the end of 1979, the “secular middle class” and liberals had been largely sidelined, leaving mainly Islamist factions in power[2]. The suppression of the left helped consolidate the Islamic Republic’s hold on power and narrowed the range of acceptable political ideologies in Iran[3]. However, some leftist ideas around social justice and anti-imperialism were incorporated into the Islamic Republic’s ideology, albeit in a religious framework[4].
Citations: [1] Ideology and Iran’s Revolution: How 1979 Changed the World institute.global/…/ideology-and-irans-revolution-… [2] Aftermath of the Iranian revolution - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org/…/Aftermath_of_the_Iranian_Revol… [3] Four decades later, did the Iranian revolution fulfill its promises? brookings.edu/…/four-decades-later-did-the-irania… [4] What Iran’s 1979 revolution meant for the Muslim Brotherhood brookings.edu/…/what-irans-1979-revolution-meant-… [5] How Iran’s Theocrats Allied With — and Then Crushed — the Left jacobin.com/…/chahla-chafiq-iranian-left-khomeini… [6] Iranian Revolution | Summary, Causes, Effects, & Facts - Britannica www.britannica.com/event/Iranian-Revolution
- Comment on Realistically... How fucked is the US? 1 week ago:
This is going to create the political order we will live under for the rest of our lives.
- Comment on Tiger Predators 1 week ago:
Wild tigers, as apex predators, have few natural threats. Their primary competitors include Asiatic wild dogs (dholes), which can harass tigers in packs.
- Comment on Why did the pope announce anime mascots? 2 weeks ago:
The rule34 will bring in the gooner demographic for them
- Comment on Standard Time 2 weeks ago:
I think the author released a tabletop rpg version of it recently or something
- Comment on There is only 1 choice 2 weeks ago:
I choose humans
- Comment on There is only 1 choice 2 weeks ago:
Like Hunter S. Thompson killing himself after bush got reelected
- Comment on Candy 2 weeks ago:
What’s wrong with either of those costumes?
- Comment on 'It Has Plateaued': Should We Be Worried About Console Gaming's Future? 3 weeks ago:
It was a bad generation with the chip shortage and ballooning development costs.
I’ll wait and see how the next gen goes before making any judgments
- Comment on Is Lemmy an effective alternative to Reddit? 4 weeks ago:
I’ve stopped using reddit completely. I do tend to check twitter a lot though.
- Comment on Players are now less "accepting" that games will be fixed, say Paradox, after "underestimating" the reaction to Cities: Skylines 2's performance woes 5 weeks ago:
An internet connection should never have been an excuse to release a broken product.
- Comment on get nettle'd 5 weeks ago:
So you’re saying if I combine raw milk with raw nettles I’ll be a god?
- Comment on Why No One Will Get Fired Over ‘Joker: Folie à Deux’ 5 weeks ago:
The musical aspect was the only reason I was even a little interested
- Comment on Disney lost nearly a third of a billion dollars on two Marvel movies 1 month ago:
Genuinely suspect that the people in charge of the money on these projects are stealing a good chunk of it.
- Comment on Heavy Mathematical Breathing 1 month ago:
Sonic the Hedgehog
- Comment on America Last: After Spending $640 Million On Migrants And Billions Abroad, FEMA Suddenly 'Broke' 1 month ago:
Lol, no
- Comment on [USA] Watch Season 4 Of ‘Star Trek: Lower Decks’ For Free On YouTube And Pluto TV 1 month ago:
Nice! Didn’t want to sign up for Paramount Plus just to watch this, though I have been meaning to finish The Curse
- Comment on Anon is straight 1 month ago:
I’ve known a lot of gay and asexual women that end up in this exact scenario
- Comment on Day 76 of posting a Daily Screenshot from the games I’ve been playing until I forget to post Screenshots (Bulk photo Post 2: Variety Hour) 1 month ago:
Make sure you’ve seen Twin Peaks
- Comment on Ubisofts stock tanked this morning ahead of the markets opening 1 month ago:
Ubisoft made some of my favorite games as a kid. Real shane shitty management and a culture of sexual harassment have ruined their legacy
- Comment on Ubisofts stock tanked this morning ahead of the markets opening 1 month ago:
Heads I win, tales you lose situation always
- Comment on Oxygen 1 month ago:
Because there isn’t enough water to put it out
- Comment on Day 64 of posting a Daily Screenshot from the games I’ve been playing until I forget to post Screenshots 1 month ago:
Lonesome Road was probably my least favorite of the New Vegas DLC
- Comment on [OC] We Have Homelander and Stormfront at Home... 1 month ago:
October surprise is going to be their sex tape
- Comment on Delectable 1 month ago:
Hmm… Are these hot or cold meals?
- Comment on Horizon Zero Dawn Remastered confirmed by ESRB rating 1 month ago:
Worried your hundreds of millions of dollars of development costs won’t result in a hit? Just keep remaking games that were already successful over and over again.
Business is so e z
- Comment on Has Google Search gotten so much worse in the last couple of weeks? 1 month ago:
They hired the guy the ruined Yahoo to run it
- Comment on Sony officially teases PlayStation 5 Pro - VideoCardz.com 2 months ago:
I spent 2 grand on the PC that gives me minor driver issues that only I experience. The hundreds of dollars I spent on the Xbox that works just like everyone else’s Xbox seems like a bargain to me.