Tar_alcaran
@Tar_alcaran@sh.itjust.works
- Comment on Anon questions our energy sector 2 hours ago:
You’re right in that I used yearly numbers and wrongly used them as daily numbers. The stats are from the central statistics bureau, and unfortunately it auto translates poorly www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/cijfers/detail/83989NED
The numbers include use of gas and coal for heating and industry, which often get ignored by people (mostly because it makes us look fucking terrible in renewable power stats).
- The assumption that you must store an entire day’s worth of energy demand is ludicrous.
It is, in fact extremely generous, if you’re using the solar+storage method. But let’s go with this and I’ll demonstrate what it means in practice.
Let’s assume that we need to cover all of the electricity that is currently produced using coal, oil and natural gas. All other sources already have infrastructure supporting them, including the pre-existing solar. This amount comes to about 48% [1], so let’s assume 50%.
You just made the switch from “energy used” to “electricity generated”. For a country that still does most of its heating with imported gas, that’s a big difference. The real amount of non-fossil energy is about 18%, call it 80% fossil.
- Now, we need to cover 50% of 50% of 1.9 petajoules at any one time, or 475 gigajoules, at any one time.
So it’s 50% of 80% of 2600/365, or 2.8 petajoules. So that’s only 10 of those facilities. Not great, not terrible. But that’s not the point. Nor is it important that their demo facility has a height difference twice that of the whole country.
Let’s stick with the “one night of power store is plenty”.
That’s true, but only if you can use solar to power your whole day. In other words, to make do with only 1 night of storage, you need to generate all your power for 24 hours in December during December daylight hours. Assuming it doesn’t snow, one solar panel produces about .15kwh on a december day (working off of 2% of yearly production happening in december, and 300Wattpeak panels), or 540kj.
So you’re right, we only need to build 10 facilities twice the height difference of the entire country, to save one average night of power. Unfortunately in order for that to be true, we would also need to cover about 960.000 hectares in solar panels, which is roughly twice the total built up area in the country, including roads.
And that’s assuming you keep a perfectly level energy use throughout the year, and a perfectly level production during December. Neither of which is true, and generally the worst days for solar production are the worst ones for use as well.
On the bright side, if we can put down two extra cities worth of solar panels for every city, we’ll probably have no issues building 600m tall hills by hand as well.
- Comment on Anon questions our energy sector 12 hours ago:
There is simply no excuse other than corruption for the fact that we don’t just run a couple trains up a hill when we need to store massive amounts of solar energy.
Well, I don’t know about you, but the nearest hill to me is 200km away, and a whopping 300 meters above me.
Also, scale is a huge fucking issue. The little country of the Netherlands, where I ha etl
So let’s store 1 day of power, at 100% efficiency, using the tallest Alp (the Mont Blanc).
Let’s round up to 5000 meters of elevation. We need to store 2.6e18 joules, and 1 joule is 100 grams going up 1 meter. So to power a tiny little country, we need to lift roughly 5e13 kilos up the Mont Blanc. To visualize, that’s 1.7 billion 40ft shipping containers, or roughly 100 per inhabitants.
- Comment on Anon questions our energy sector 12 hours ago:
Capturing all the extra carbon from the atmosphere is not as expensive as it sounds like. It can easily be done by a few rich countries in very few decades once we stop adding more there every day.
What?
For starters, carbon capture takes an insane amount of power. And to follow up: we couldn’t even build the facilities is “a few decades” even if we free power and infinite money.
- Comment on Anon questions our energy sector 12 hours ago:
Do you know WHY they went over budget?
- Comment on Anon questions our energy sector 12 hours ago:
Most of those didn’t involve the magic rocks, and most didn’t hurt anyone.
More people die creating the building materials for a powerplant (or a windmills, or a solar panel) than ever during operation. The numbers really don’t matter.
I honestly don’t care what we do, as long as we stop burning coal, oil and gas. The way I see it, every nuclear plant and windmill means we all die a little later.
- Comment on Marine Scientists 17 hours ago:
Although if you’re deep underwater and your gun gets “wet” its probably because whatever kept you from being crushed into a pulp just failed.
- Comment on Another of God's cruel tricks. 22 hours ago:
Not nearly enough blood.
- Comment on Province Speed Sonner 1 day ago:
It’s an immersion heater. Basically a heating coil in a metal tube that you plug into the wall to heat whatever you dunk it into.
You don’t really see these much because they’re everything-hazards.
- Comment on spite 1 day ago:
Sounds like a desperate attempt to get more people citing you.
- Comment on Swords suck, spears are a way more effective weapon 1 day ago:
In that case, a guy with a full-auto handgun
- Comment on But yes. 2 days ago:
That’s from building nuclear weapons though, not power
- Comment on But yes. 2 days ago:
Don’t skip the betavoltaic battery, (or the brand-name: Betacel), which turns beta-radiation directly into electricity. They used them in the 70s to power pacemakers, since batteries were kinda shit back then, and implanting Prometium into people is just too epic not to do.
Nowadays we have tritium-decay betavoltaic batteries, on satellites, buried or underwater sensors and probably some too secret military stuff.
- Comment on lab supplies 2 days ago:
$500 for a single glass bottle?
- Comment on Het Pijnstillersparadijs: Europese Zelfbeheersing vs. Amerikaanse Pillenfeest 6 days ago:
In the Netherlands, yes. Ibuprofen is considered “stronger” or at least more serious. Most of that is because the general consensus seems to be to take 2 paracetamol (1000mg) and if it doesn’t help, add 400mg of ibuprofen on top.
- Comment on Mine was the fact that Anne Frank and Martin Luther King Jr were both born in 1929 😭 1 week ago:
Lincoln and Darwin were born in the same year.
- Comment on Mine was the fact that Anne Frank and Martin Luther King Jr were both born in 1929 😭 1 week ago:
Buuut, the Confederacy lasted twice as long as Pepsi Crystal.
- Comment on Fastest Animal 1 week ago:
But what about the Meriadoc Falcon?
- Comment on Women on the internet this week 1 week ago:
This isn’t really aneurysmposting?
- Comment on Notice put on our old apartment door about their plans to paint. 1 week ago:
Be sure you get outside quickly, since they’ll be interring your place.
- Comment on lab toys 1 week ago:
Now, I’m not saying it’s a ghost, but I am saying that I cannot think of a single non-paranormal explanation.
See, it’s not superstition. Scientists all say so.
- Comment on Anon thinks about Mao 1 week ago:
WW2 got 85 million people dead. Now, Japan is also to blame, but a damned large part is on Hitler.
- Comment on Funny but it's even less funny 1 week ago:
We only hate brown immigrants though.
- Comment on Funny but it's even less funny 1 week ago:
Buuuut, anyone running from Trump probably won’t vote PVV
- Comment on People will say it's fake, but it happened to me once 1 week ago:
This is completely true. Surely you’ve heard of descending babies? This one just descended a bit more than average.
- Comment on Know thy enemy 1 week ago:
Yes, a potential future application, in a system where we basically always have more renewable electricity than we can use could see some great hydrogen-based storage in hydrogen.
But that’s not the world we live in today.
- Comment on Know thy enemy 1 week ago:
Hydrogen is just worse natural gas. They crack natural gas to produce hydrogen, and its fucking terrible. Hydrogen creates about 4 times more CO2 than diesel, simply by how the vast majority of it is manufactured
- Comment on Penguins 🐧 2 weeks ago:
We made the dodo extinct despite it being so gross they Dutch sailors nicknamed it the “walgvogel” or “revulsion bird”.
- Comment on Anon learns about World War II 2 weeks ago:
So, the big evil boss, his name is Hitler?
Yes
And, his second is called… Himmler?
uhhh, yes?
And they both think blonde haired, blue eyed people are the perfect humans?
Mmhhh, correct.
And what do these two people looks like?
Uhhhhh
- Comment on Pretty fly for a white guy 2 weeks ago:
This drone fucks
- Comment on How to improve your Lemmy experience 2 weeks ago:
No I haven’t.