Are the toxins in the saliva a product of bacteria (as it happens with komodo dragons) or do the mammals themselves produce the toxins?
Comment on venomous
phdepressed@sh.itjust.works 1 day agoThe loris and the solenodon have toxic saliva. The rat is controversial as it slathers chewed up poison dart tree on itself so hairs absorb it but it doesn’t produce venom/poison itself. Not sure of any “venom missiles” from mammals.
Mothra@mander.xyz 1 day ago
hangyor@sh.itjust.works 1 day ago
I think it was shown komodo dragons do produce their own venom as well as having bacteria ridden mouths
frigidaphelion@lemmy.world 1 day ago
I had always heard this but recently I saw a video by Real Science (i think) on youtube/nebula that was discussing the debat about this topic. I can link the youtube video if you would like.
phdepressed@sh.itjust.works 1 day ago
Solenodons have a modified salivary gland and a sort of channel for the venom, related fossils show full on hollow teeth similar a snake.
The slow loris mixes their sweat with their saliva(both saliva and sweat are toxic).
However in both cases I’m not sure about the molecular details of toxin production. E.g. whether the loris or solenodon just carry certain bacteria that make the toxin or whether they produce from their own cells.
gwilikers@lemmy.ml 1 day ago
Damn rats are smart.
frigidaphelion@lemmy.world 1 day ago
That’s because everyone who has been close enough to see the venom-missile-shooting tenrec hasnt lived to talk about it (there’s a tenrec for every occasion)