+
is a map from N×N
to N
where a + 0 = a
and a + S(b) = S(a + b)
(S
is the successor function that gives the next number).
Then 1 + 1 = 1 + S(0) = S(1 + 0) = S(1) = 2
.
Comment on 1 + 1
Wilzax@lemmy.world 4 months agoNow define “+”
MBM@lemmings.world 4 months ago
funkless_eck@sh.itjust.works 4 months ago
seems a little sus to use + to define +
apolo399@lemmy.world 4 months ago
No, it’s correct. You define the operation by it’s properties. It’s not saying that “a plus 0 = a” but "the result of applying the binary operation ‘+’ to any number with 0 should give the original number."
- is just a symbol. You could instead write it as +(a,0)=a and +(a,S(b))=S(+(a,b)).
You have to have previously defined 1=S(0), 2=S(1), 3=S(2), and so on.
FiskFisk33@startrek.website 4 months ago
Image
I love the comment that it’s “occasionally useful”
Wilzax@lemmy.world 4 months ago
Hmm yes… set theory… I don’t understand anything happening here
FiskFisk33@startrek.website 4 months ago
There is actually a really good explanation for us curious non-mathematicians here:
blog.plover.com/math/PM.html
MaliciousKebab@sh.itjust.works 4 months ago
That’s some good read, thank you so much.