How about all the research that goes into microchips in modern computers? All extremely secretive. Using published science only, it would be impossible to create todayâs PC or phone
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testfactor@lemmy.world âš5â© âšmonthsâ© agoHeck, I can think of a half dozen other examples of things that arenât published and/or canât be reproduced but would be considered science.
If I had an unpublished workbook of Albert Einstein, would I say the work in it âisnât scienceâ?
If I publish a book outlining a hypothesis about the origins of the Big Bang, is it not science because it doesnât have any reproducible experiments?
Is any research that deadends in a uninteresting way that isnât worthy of publication not science?
I like dunking on Elon as much as the next guy, but like, âonly things that are published get the title of âscienceââ seems like a pretty indefensible take to meâŠ
ryannathans@aussie.zone âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
testfactor@lemmy.world âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
Another great example.
Lemminary@lemmy.world âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
Iâd say itâs just research. Science is a group activity by necessity, even if the scientific method is not.
testfactor@lemmy.world âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
What makes science a group activity by necessity?
Why is one person employing the scientific method to better understand the world around them ânot doing scienceâ?
Lemminary@lemmy.world âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
Well, modern science is interdisciplinary, it relies on resource sharing and peer review to reach consensus, which all require many people. In practice, itâs merely research without collaboration if contributions arenât being made because Science isnât defined when you apply the scientific method. Science is what we do collectively. So when offshoot research is vetted, it becomes part of the science.
Why is one person employing the scientific method to better understand the world around them ânot doing scienceâ?
Why is âresearchâ not the appropriate label?
testfactor@lemmy.world âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
So, first and foremost it is important to recognize we are having a definition argument. The crux of our disagreement is over the definition of âscience,â specifically as it relates to the act of doing it.
Now, obviously anyone can claim that any word means anything they want. I can claim that the definition of âdoing scienceâ is making grilled cheese sandwiches. That doesnât make it so.
So, as with all arguments over the definition of words, I find appealing to the dictionary a good place to start. www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/science Which, having read through all the possible definitions, does not seem to carry any connotation of mandatory collaboration.
Now, the dictionary is obviously not the be all and end all. Words have colloquial meanings that are sometimes not captured, or nuance can be lost in transcribing the straight meaning of the word. But I think that the onus is on you to justify why you believe that meaning is lost.
And note, what Iâm not arguing is that science isnât collaborative. Of course it is. There are huge benefits to collaboration, and it is very much the norm. But you have stated an absolute. âScience isnât science without collaboration.â And that is the crux of our disagreement.
And as to why I wouldnât just call it âresearch.â First, I see no reason to. By both my colloquial definition and the one in the dictionary (by my estimation), it is in fact science. But, more importantly, if we take your definition, you are relegating the likes of great scientists like Newton, Cavendish, Mendel, and Killing to the title of mere âresearchers.â And I find the idea of calling any of those greats anything short of a scientist absurdly reductive.
Honytawk@lemmy.zip âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
Because you canât employ the scientific method with only one person.
You need at least 2 to perform peer reviews.
testfactor@lemmy.world âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
Peer review isnât typically included in the list of steps to the scientific method. Or, if it is, itâs a coda, not part of the main steps.
Dictionary.com for example lists the commonly accepted steps, and then follows it up with âusually followed by peer review and publication.â
www.dictionary.com/browse/scientific-method
Note the âusually.â
Itâs also worth noting that there is no real âformalizedâ or âofficialâ scientific method. Just some agreed upon commonalities. Any dozen science books will give you a dozen different graphs of the steps, and no two will be the same.
AVincentInSpace@pawb.social âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
If I had an unpublished workbook of Albert Einstein, would I say the work in it âisnât scienceâ?
I would say it isnât science yet. Iâd say once you published it and other people confirmed he was right, then it would be science. Until then itâs just research. Stating that it must be right just because Albert Einstein said it is disrespectful to the work of a lot of people, not least of whom is Albert Einstein
testfactor@lemmy.world âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
Do you also assert that my other two examples arenât science?
If so, why?
If not, then I feel like my point still stands and donât feel strongly enough to argue semantics over this particular one.
Ultimately this is a fight over the definition of words, and I think 99.9% of people (and the dictionary) would define all my examples as science. If you want to split the hair of saying, âthat wasnât science, it was just scientific research,â have at it, but Iâll just call you a pedant, lol.
AVincentInSpace@pawb.social âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
If I publish a book outlining a hypothesis about the origins of the Big Bang, is it not science because it doesnât have any reproducible experiments?
Yes. Itâs just a hypothesis. If you could reproduce conditions similar to the big bang and see the same thing happen, then it would be science. It would be a provable fact. If all it is is speculation, then what is there to base the science on?
Is any research that deadends in a uninteresting way that isnât worthy of publication not science?
I disagree that there could be such research. An anticlimactic conclusion is an important conclusion nonetheless, and no less worthy of publication than an earthshaking one. If people who edit scientific journals disagree they can take it up with me.
testfactor@lemmy.world âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
Fair enough. Iâll engage, lol.
Would you say that Sir Isaac Newton was a scientist? His research was almost entirely solo and was of limited release until much later.
Stephen Hawking has no published reproducible experiments as far as Iâm aware. Is he not a scientist?
Is someone conducting research into a scientific field a scientist, or are they required to publish something before they can claim that title?
Honestly, I find arguments over how words are defined kind of exhausting, so maybe we should just cut to the heart of the matter. None of the definitions of science I can find in any dictionary include the word collaboration. Do you think that thatâs a failure of the dictionary? And even if you do, do you think people who are operating under the belief that the dictionary definition is correct are wrong for doing so?
A_A@lemmy.world âš5â© âšmonthsâ© ago
i agree because what I usually mean when i talk of science is scientific work even if this work doesnât result in proving that an hypothesis is right so that it becomes a scientific theory.
For me the main criteria is to follow the scientific method.