what if they donât have the concept of atomic concepts: thereâs no such thing as âoneâ because everything can be divided, until you reach wave/particle duality in which case thereâs no singular state anyway? Thereâs no such thing as âtwoâ because there can be no dividing line between phenomena that have no external nor internal boundaries? What if they cannot see or hear but use other senses we have no names for?
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DomeGuy@lemmy.world â¨12⊠â¨hours⊠agoCounting is kind of basic. From one-two-three you can get fairly quicky to yes-no, and then comparisons, and with yes/no/more/less/same you have enough to fuzzle out whatever squak gigors.
Aliens we could talk to at all wouldnât be cthulu or q. They would live in the same basic reality we do, with entropy and gravity and the same elemetnts and stars. (They WOULD likely see different colors than we do, unless their sun was the same temperature as Sol and their planet the same size as earth)
funkless_eck@sh.itjust.works â¨6⊠â¨hours⊠ago
glimse@lemmy.world â¨4⊠â¨hours⊠ago
I feel like any civilization advanced enough is going to have no problem with that.
A body of water is connected but you can count the waves. Theyâd surely count repetition, too, such as their planet rotating and and orbiting itâs starting. Or sound - âclickâ one âclick clickâ two.
And if theyâre as intelligent as humans, both species are able to learn new abstract concepts
funkless_eck@sh.itjust.works â¨4⊠â¨hours⊠ago
I mean this is all a hypothetical, so let me throw some blockers at you:
They donât distinguish between wave and not-wave, assuming they dont have a Lacanian concept of language and their pre-language concept of what we would call a wave is actually the average distance from the bottom of the ocean in an arbitrary field of qualia whereby they average out âextendedâ phenomena from an âunextendedâ experience of the average of the different forms of background radiation.
In which case they couldnât count a planet rotation and have no concept of counting or rotation but would express it instead as an average speed and direction in relation to the absorbed radiation of different astral and planetary (by which I mean âterrestrialâ for lack of a better word when not talking about our planet) bodies? So what is a year to us is a limitless expression of the average rate of change of the comparative rate of radiation from the nearest star and the largest vent in the bottom of their ocean? They express this by making parts of their carapace emit different strengths of radiation in different directions. Would we even know to call those emissions a language?
DomeGuy@lemmy.world â¨3⊠â¨hours⊠ago
If a spacefaring race is so utterly alien they donât even have a concept of counting how did they manage space travel?
And, like I said, math only works for the (presumably large) subset of aliens we could eventually talk to.
funkless_eck@sh.itjust.works â¨3⊠â¨hours⊠ago
we did it without what loosely translates as blarglsnargling and they are equally confused as to how we did it. The downside to our approach being pollution of our air, the downside to their approach being pollution of their planetâs crust. Both of which would be catastrophic if occurred in each otherâs ecosystem but is a mild irritant heading towards and eventual catastrophe for each respective society.
ALoafOfBread@lemmy.ml â¨4⊠â¨hours⊠ago
My trouble is that they may have a totally different theory & understanding of numbers, language, symbols, names, etc.
For instance, what if they donât have the concept of symbolic representation of objects/concepts in visual/auditory ways? That seems incredibly fundamental from an anthropocentric perspective, but their neurology would be totally different - maybe they evolved a different way to store concepts.
Or say they do, but we get to math - and their understanding of math is similar to ours and they represent it symbolically, but beyond that their perception of time, self vs other distinction (theory of names type stuff), senses are so radically different that we canât ever reach enough common ground to communicate.
Maybe they communicate with like, pulses of IR light that we can detect & reproduce, and they represent numbers basically like morse code and they have words for standard mathematical and logical operators. And maybe they have hearing and can see the visible light spectrum - just to make things easy.
But
- their neurology is such that they canât comprehend the link between sounds and meaning
- same with visible light. Itâd be like us seeing magnetic fields and making the leap to thinking planets were talking to us.
- they donât have an understanding of names. Individuality for them is not a concept they understand - there are individuals, but they are not referred to. Maybe they speak in generalities & objectives. Not âyou, go farm the fieldâ but âsatiate hungerâ - perhaps who does and where/how this is done is not particularly important or it is marked with pheromones or context or something.
- they do not have phonetic components of speech.
So, how do we communicate?
We can broadcast numbers at them maybe. We place 2 apples in front of them and broadcast âtwoâ on repeat in distinct, discrete sequence: Two. Two. Two.(âŚâ âŚâ âŚâ) Maybe we start throwing the word for apple in there in morse code. ( âŚâ . - .â. .â. .-⌠.)
To get the message, theyâd need to understand that:
- sequences of IR pulses generated by things other than them can have meaning. Granted, seems simple enough.
- the length and cadence of the pulses matter. We could presumably figure that out by observation & tailor our communication to them, granted.
- intention is to name the two objects in front of them. Hmmmm that is suddenly a bit harder since they donât typically view names the same as we do. But maybe.
- phonemes can be represented with IR flashes. Oops, they donât have a concept of those⌠theyâd have to make a massive leap to understand that. But maybe theyâd view the word as an ideogram.
- the 2 we were broadcasting referred to the quantity of the apples and not some other feature. Not a given at all, they could take it to mean any number of things, in theory.
- the specific type of thing that an apple is can have a name. Not a given.
- that we are referring to the apples and not to something else. Maybe the act of presenting objects, the act of flashing IR light, the concept of presence vs non-presence, etc.
- that we were labelling the thing as apple and not instead talking about what you use it for, where it comes from, how old it is, itâs scent, who knows - could be anything.
It is not a given that they get past apple. The likelihood, I think, goes up when you contrast it with something else, but what if they donât understand comparison and contrast similarly to us?
Okay. Say they understand apple. We go through thousands of things to build up their vocabulary of objects. Maybe we show them someone eating an apple next and they know the word for human and the word for apple.
They have to understand what verbs are, have some concept of grammar, the relation of things in the sentence, the conveyance of cause/effect - the specific human is causing the action of the apple being eaten.
âHuman eat appleâ could really mean anything in this context. Perhaps they donât know that words like these presented in a different context have the same meaning. Or they donât understand eating in this case - like it is an unimportant concept, the concept they understand is what is achieved by eating.
Anyway. It all gets very abstract. But, what Iâm trying to say is: thinking we can communicate with creatures that evolved in a totally different context assumes their neurology is strikingly similar to ours in ways I think are honestly far-fetched. Some of the above could be solved, with difficulty, given enough time and motivation, but it takes a lot more assumptions than I think people typically realize regarding how anthropic the aliens would be. And the challenges go beyond mere logistics & extend to fundamental linguistic/psychological/philosophical/neurological barriers.
DomeGuy@lemmy.world â¨3⊠â¨hours⊠ago
For instance, what if they donât have the concept of symbolic representation of objects/concepts in visual/auditory ways?
Then how did they manage space travel?
Rocket science demands math. You canât get to orbit if you canât figure out both the rocket equation, orbital dynamics, and sufficient chemistry to power your launch engine. And you donât even realize that orbit is a thing if you donât have enough math to realize that the lights in the sky are things you might be able to stand on.
We have sapient non-human life right here on earth that doesnât have the concept of writing. And since they donât they didnât build cities or civilization and we keep them in zoos and nature preserves.
ALoafOfBread@lemmy.ml â¨28⊠â¨minutes⊠ago
Thatâs just what has happened on Earth, though. Also I didnât specify theyâd be coming to us - if they landed here in something weâd recognize as a rocket, then Iâd suspect weâd have a lot more in common with them.
But what if they evolved in gas clouds? Or hell what if they perceive higher dimensions? What if itâs a 4D being, capable of instantaneous long distance travel through spacetime - they donât need math for that. Or even language. Those are far-out scenarios, but Iâm just saying that it takes a very earth-centric, anthropocentric view of intelligent life to assume the sorts of things thatâd make communication possible.
marcos@lemmy.world â¨12⊠â¨minutes⊠ago
Most other animals see different colors than we do, and they live under a start of the same temperature as ours, and in a planet with the exact same atmospheric composition.