The UK government has backtracked on its position on copyright and AI, stating it must take time to “get this right”.

Its original position - allowing AI companies to use copyrighted works to train their models with an opt-out option - received major backlash from the likes of Sir Elton John and Dua Lipa.

“We have listened,” Technology Secretary Liz Kendall said on Wednesday, saying the government no longer favours that approach.

However, the government’s position is now unclear, saying it “no longer has a preferred option” for what to do next.

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It is attempting to balance the interests of the two sectors by giving creatives control of how their work is used, while recognising AI models need to be trained on work such as writing, music and video.

In a report (open pdf) published on Wednesday, the government said there was “no consensus on how these objectives should be achieved”.

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Mandy Hill, president of the Publishers Association, said the backtrack was a victory “over the self-interest of a handful of large corporations”.

However, Hill said the government has not entirely ruled out allowing tech companies to use copyrighted content to train AI models without a license.

“The existing law is clear,” she added. “Copyright material cannot be used for AI development and training without permission.”

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