“Observation” in quantum mechanics doesn’t mean a person looking at them, it means taking a measurement, which involves interacting with the particles somehow. It’s that interaction that causes the particles to behave differently. In other words, photons behave as a wave (moving according to a wave function) until another particle interacts with them, at which point they behave as a particle (moving in a straight line). See the various different double slit experiments for evidence of this.
MrJameGumb@lemmy.world 6 months ago
DarkGamer@kbin.social 6 months ago
I thought the delayed choice quantum erasure
experiment showed it wasn't the act of measurement that collapses the wave, but rather whether the information was retrievable or not.
hperrin@lemmy.world 6 months ago
Yeah, I guess in my statement I should have said “unless” instead of “until”, because it’s not time dependent. But it’s still the act of measurement, not the act of a conscious person looking at that measurement, that causes the collapse of the wave function.
DarkGamer@kbin.social 6 months ago
That's not the case here; when particles are measured but the information erased/nonrecoverable it remains a wave:
hperrin@lemmy.world 6 months ago
That may not be the correct way of saying it. You can equally explain the data by phrasing it, “when the photon remains a wave, the which path information is nonrecoverable.”
But more importantly, you will get the same results regardless of whether a human being is there to observe it. It’s the detection of the photon (by way of interacting with the photon detector) that matters, not whether there is a person there to observe the detection.