872XXE
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- Comment on What is negative voltage? 3 days ago:
Well, this is correct.
- Comment on What is negative voltage? 4 days ago:
Voltage is always a difference between two points. It is not absolute - it depends on where you measure from.
When we measure voltage, we always choose a reference point (often called ground or 0 V).
If a point has more electric potential than the reference → voltage is positive
If a point has less electric potential than the reference → voltage is negative
So, a voltage is “negative” only because of the chosen reference point.
Example
Imagine a battery:
- the positive terminal is higher potential
- the negative terminal is lower potential
If you measure like this:
- Red probe on +, black on − → +9 V
- Red probe on −, black on + → −9 V
Same battery, different reference → different sign!
- Voltage is always relative
- Negative voltage means: “This point is lower than the reference point”
- The same physical voltage can appear positive or negative, depending on how you measure it